Comparison
CN · People's Republic of China

Hefei

9,369,881 residents31.86°, 117.28°
CN · People's Republic of China

Shanghai

24,870,895 residents31.23°, 121.47°

Shanghai is about 3Ă— the size of Hefei by population.

01 · Basics

At a glance

Population
9,369,881
24,870,895
Metro populationno data
Area (km²)
11,445.06
6,341
Density (per km²)no data
Elevation (m)
37
4
02 · Climate

Weather, month by month

Solid lines are monthly highs, dashed lines are lows (°C).
Hefei high low Shanghai high low
Hefei vs Shanghai monthly temperature-5°0°5°10°15°20°25°30°35°JFMAMJJASOND
Avg annual temp (°C)
—
no data
17.2
Annual rainfall (mm)lower is better
—
no data
1,419.1
Sunny days per yearno data
06 · Vibes

What locals say

Synthesized from upvoted comments on each city's subreddit.
Hefei

Hefei comes across as a practical, workaday provincial capital rather than a destination city. It is an industrial and administrative center, so daily life is shaped more by commuting, office districts, universities, and new development than by historic charm or tourist landmarks. People who live here likely value the convenience of a big city without the intensity or price tag of China’s biggest metros, but they may also feel that the city lacks a strong identity. It seems like the kind of place that is fine for settling into a routine, especially if you are here for work or school, but not one that constantly gives you something to “do.”

Common complaints
  • Lack of distinctive attractions1
  • Industrial, utilitarian feel1
  • Transit/hub status over destination status1
Common praises
  • Convenient regional base1
  • Good for a short stay or routine life1
  • Less overwhelmed than megacities1
Shanghai

Shanghai feels highly urban and convenient, but not always warm or easy for outsiders. Residents and visitors describe a city with cheap transit, strong food options, and impressive skyline districts, alongside real friction from language barriers, scammy dating scenes, smoky taxis, and a shrinking expat ecosystem. Day to day it can feel surprisingly calm in some places and times, with empty subways, uncrowded landmark areas, and very late-night mobility that makes the city feel usable around the clock. At the same time, people talk about a city that has changed fast: old neighborhoods, street life, and parts of the international social scene have thinned out, leaving a place that feels more polished, more local, and less carefree than before.

Common complaints
  • Scams and predatory social scenes5
  • Foreign-language friction4
  • Smoky or rough taxis / transport hassles4
  • Cooling expat and international business ecosystem3
  • Loss of old neighborhoods and street life3
Common praises
  • Extreme convenience and cheap transport6
  • Food variety and quality5
  • Visual drama and architecture5
  • Safety and walkability at odd hours4
  • City energy mixed with calm pockets4

“The subway ride is less than $1 and so as uber rides. Very strange considering sky high real estate prices and income level.”

r/Shanghai· 1548 votes

“Not as foreign tourist friendly. Cabs smell like smoke and drivers are angry. Literally had one yelling at me because my ride was priced cheaply. Be nicer to foreign visitors maybe?”

r/Shanghai· 1548 votes
07 · Culture

Food & nightlife

Hefei
Food

With no Reddit posts to ground this section, the safest reading is that Hefei’s food scene is probably solidly local and everyday rather than famous nationally. As an Anhui provincial capital, it likely offers a mix of street snacks, regional home-style dishes, and dense neighborhoods of ordinary restaurants that serve students, office workers, and families. Visitors or residents would probably find plenty to eat, but not a culinary identity that feels as internationally known as Shanghai, Chengdu, or Guangzhou.

Nightlife

There is not enough source material here to claim a distinctive nightlife culture. Based on the city’s administrative and industrial profile, nightlife is probably centered on malls, KTV, bars, restaurant streets, and university-adjacent hangouts rather than a large club or late-night scene. It likely feels more low-key and practical than glamorous, with the busiest evenings tied to dinner, shopping, and socializing after work or class.

Shanghai
Food

The food scene comes across as broad, convenient, and very good if you know where to look. Posts mention cheap everyday meals, late-night snacks, and easy access to delivery, while others rave about more polished dining experiences near the Bund and in central districts. At the same time, Shanghai is not portrayed as a place where language barriers disappear: reading menus can be a problem, and some of the most satisfying food appears to come from local spots that are not especially tourist-friendly. Overall it sounds like a city where food is both a daily utility and a serious pleasure, ranging from humble street-adjacent eats to high-end, theatrical restaurant experiences.

Nightlife

Nightlife sounds lively but somewhat changed from its peak years. Long-time residents describe a club scene that used to run very late and feel exciting, even with periodic raids and tension, while newer posts are thinner on a big, open party culture and more focused on bars, meetups, and occasional live music. The city still has a reputation for being able to go out late, but the tone is less carefree and more cautious, with scams and overcharging showing up in the social scene. In practice, nightlife seems strongest in central areas and among people already plugged into local networks.

08 · Reality check

Weather vs. what locals say

Hefei
By the numbers

—

How locals feel

There is no direct weather discussion in the source material, so any statement has to stay cautious. In general, a city like Hefei is often experienced through the gap between the official climate stats and how residents talk about it day to day: summers can feel muggy and tiring, winters damp and uncomfortable, and shoulder seasons more pleasant than the extremes suggest. Locals would likely complain less about dramatic weather events than about the routine discomfort of humidity, cold indoors, and air that can feel heavy for parts of the year.

Shanghai
By the numbers

—

How locals feel

People describe Shanghai’s weather as more oppressive than romantic: hot, humid summers, rain that can be nonstop, and frequent comments about how the conditions affect walking around and crowd levels. There is also appreciation for the city’s atmosphere after rain or at sunrise, when the light and emptier streets can make it feel beautiful. In other words, the weather is not praised as pleasant in a neutral, year-round sense, but it is often treated as something that sharpens the city’s moods and photography-friendly moments. The stats may say it is a major coastal metropolis, but locals and visitors seem to remember the humidity, storms, and seasonal discomfort first.

09 · Summary

In short

  • Shanghai is about 3Ă— the size of Hefei by population.
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